Up to this point I had no idea how I would join all the parts of the
legs together. I found that if I want to design my own furniture this
can be one of the most enjoyable parts of woodworking or the most
distressing. We all want our projects to look great without falling
apart with the stresses of being used. After milling over a few ideas
this is what I decided. I would join the single leg to the double leg
with dowels, the double leg would be joined at the bottom with biscuit
joinery,and the legs would be attached at the top to the aprons with
pocket hole joinery.
The first thing I did was to sand
two flat area's on the two adjoining legs and dry fit them checking
against the full scale drawing getting them as close as possible. With
that done I could lay them over the single leg mark it out and cut it
fit. Fortunately the legs had such a slight radius at the top as to be
almost flat. This meant I could cut the leg with a miter saw and it
would lay up tight to the adjoining leg.
I marked a couple lines for
dowels and drilled holes on the top of the legs with a doweling jig. I
used center finding pins in the holes and pushed them up against the
mating leg, this gave me marks to drill the next holes.A bevel gauge
gave me the angle to drill the holes. I used a drill press to drill the
holes and with a set of dowels did a dry fit to check its fit. With that
done I laid the two adjoining legs across the top apron and marked the
cut. Once again I could use the miter saw to cut the angle because of
such a slight radius.
With everything dry fitted I
could move onto the stretchers. I didn't want to use a straight piece
between the legs with all the curves going on and as luck would have it I
found an old form that would work great for the stretchers.
After
gluing up two 3" wide pieces of laminated oak with the burl veneer on
either side it was just a matter of cutting 1" wide strips. I laid them
flat against the legs, marked the legs, and drilled out the mortices.
With everything dry fitted I could now cut the apposing tappers in the
legs.
Now that I knew everything would fit I could glue the legs
together. I had to get a little creative with the clamps but it seamed
to work out OK.
Before I glued the stretchers to the legs I had to get
them ebonized. This is the first time I had done this process so I had
to learn from trial and error. I used oak from different trees so the
tannin levels were different and I could not get consistent results.
The
answer was to use a tree bark tea (quebarcho extract) as a wash to
raise the tannin levels in the wood. The process is fully explained in
an artical from Popular Woodworking Ebonizing Wood.
Once
the legs were ebonized I gave them several coats of lacquer. I could now
finish the glue up with the stretchers. I had already finished the
stretchers with shellac to match the top and bring some color into the
black base. I just taped the seams to prevent glue from getting onto the
parts.
With the base glued up I added some straight stretchers across
the top to join the aprons and give me something to attach the top to.
Here are a few pictures of the finished table.
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